2015 Sayı 24

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11452/13068

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Browsing by Department "Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi"

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    Re-thinking on modern political theory: Political theology and political messianism
    (Uludağ Üniversitesi, 2015) Güngörmez, Bengül; Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi; Sosyoloji Bölümü
    According to modern social theory political science belongs to secular domains of social sciences, it is scientific and it immunes from theology. However, in political theory and political philosophy this view is outmoded and one sided today. In this paper I will examine the transformation of modern political theory after German political philosopher Carl Schmitt’s understanding of modern political theory as “political theology”. With this aim, I will evaulate theologicopolitical leitmotives of modernity and modern political theory such as reason and revelation distinction in philosophy, immanentize the Christian Eschaton, millenarianism (belief that an ideal world will be achieved in the near future), worldly or immanent salvation and particular attention is paid to political messianism and religiosity after secularism.
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    A study on the criticisms about Foucault’s opinion of power
    (Uludağ Üniversitesi, 2015) Becermen, Metin; Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi; Felsefe Bölümü
    In this study, will be made the evaluation of some criticisms made for Foucault’s power views in the context of state and power relationship. While doing this, first of all Foucault’s views about the power will be discussed shortly in this context and then the criticisms will be examined. Finally, an evaluation will be made moving from Foucault’s ideas. Foucault criticizes the viewpoints discussing the power dependent on the state. Because according to him, such kind of evaluations remains insufficient while discussing power problem. However, power has a wider and more common basis. Of course, the state has an important role in the functioning of the power; however this is not mean that power is equal to the state. On the other hand, the power is running not only with the power of the rules but also through the norms when the law is concerned. Right runs in the context of a “game of norm”. This doesn’t mean that to reduce the rules to the norms or to say that the rules are insignificant in legal procedures. This, rather, emphasizes the role of norm in the law.