Browsing by Author "Picard, Capucine"
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Item Clinical and immunologic phenotype associated with activated phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta syndrome 2: A cohort study(Mosby-Elsevier, 2016-07) Elkaim, Elodie; Neven, Benedicte; Bruneau, Julie; Mitsui-Sekinaka, Kanako; Stanislas, Aurelie; Heurtier, Lucie; Lucas, Carrie L.; Matthews, Helen; Deau, Marie-Celine; Sharapova, Svetlana; Curtis, James; Reichenbach, Janine; Glastre, Catherine; Parry, David A.; Arumugakani, Gururaj; McDermott, Elizabeth; Yamashita, Motoi; Moshous, Despina; Lamrini, Hicham; Otremba, Burkhard; Gennery, Andrew; Coulter, Tanya; Quinti, Isabella; Stephan, Jean-Louis; Lougaris, Vassilios; Brodszki, Nicholas; Barlogis, Vincent; Asano, Takaki; Galicier, Lionel; Boutboul, David; Nonoyama, Shigeaki; Cant, Andrew; Imai, Kohsuke; Picard, Capucine; Nejentsev, Sergey; Molina, Thierry Jo; Lenardo, Michael; Savic, Sinisa; Cavazzana, Marina; Fischer, Alain; Durandy, Anne; Kracker, Sven; Kılıç, Sara Şebnem; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı/Çocuk İmmünoloji Bilim Dalı.; 0000-0001-8571-2581; AAH-1658-2021; 34975059200Background: Activated phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta syndrome (APDS) 2 (p110 delta-activating mutations causing senescent T cells, lymphadenopathy, and immunodeficiency [PASLI]-R1), a recently described primary immunodeficiency, results from autosomal dominant mutations in PIK3R1, the gene encoding the regulatory subunit (p85 alpha, p55 alpha, and p50 alpha) of class IA phosphoinositide 3-kinases. Objectives: We sought to review the clinical, immunologic, and histopathologic phenotypes of APDS2 in a genetically defined international patient cohort. Methods: The medical and biological records of 36 patients with genetically diagnosed APDS2 were collected and reviewed. Results: Mutations within splice acceptor and donor sites of exon 11 of the PIK3R1 gene lead to APDS2. Recurrent upper respiratory tract infections (100%), pneumonitis (71%), and chronic lymphoproliferation (89%, including adenopathy [75%], splenomegaly [43%], and upper respiratory tract lymphoid hyperplasia [48%]) were the most common features. Growth retardation was frequently noticed (45%). Other complications were mild neurodevelopmental delay (31%); malignant diseases (28%), most of them being B-cell lymphomas; autoimmunity (17%); bronchiectasis (18%); and chronic diarrhea (24%). Decreased serum IgA and IgG levels (87%), increased IgM levels (58%), B-cell lymphopenia (88%) associated with an increased frequency of transitional B cells (93%), and decreased numbers of naive CD4 and naive CD8 cells but increased numbers of CD8 effector/memory T cells were predominant immunologic features. The majority of patients (89%) received immunoglobulin replacement; 3 patients were treated with rituximab, and 6 were treated with rapamycin initiated after diagnosis of APDS2. Five patients died from APDS2-related complications. Conclusion: APDS2 is a combined immunodeficiency with a variable clinical phenotype. Complications are frequent, such as severe bacterial and viral infections, lymphoproliferation, and lymphoma similar to APDS1/PASLI-CD. Immunoglobulin replacement therapy, rapamycin, and, likely in the near future, selective phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta inhibitors are possible treatment options.Item Clinical presentation, long-term outcome and therapeutic management of DOCK8 deficiency-an international survey of 125 patients(Springer/Plenum, 2012-04) Albert, Michael H.; Aydın, Susanne; Alsum, Zobaida; Chatila, Talal; Su, Helen; Heinz, Valerie; Al-Herz, Waleed; Keleş, Sevgi; Picard, Capucine; Gathmann, Benjamin; Hoenig, Manfred; Almousa, Hamoud; Sawalle-Belohradsky, Julie; Gennery, Andrew; Geha, Raif S.; Renner, Ellen; Grimbacher, Bodo; Freeman, Alexandra F.; Engelhardt, Karin R.; Kılıç, Sara Şebnem; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi.; 0000-0001-8571-2581; AAH-1658-2021Publication Human TYK2 deficiency: Mycobacterial and viral infections without hyper-ige syndrome(Rockefeller Univ Press, 2015-09-21) Kreins, Alexandra Y.; Ciancanelli, Michael J.; Okada, Satoshi; Kong, Xiao-Fei; Ramirez-Alejo, Noe; Kılıç, Sara Şebnem; El Baghdadi, Jamila; Nonoyama, Shigeaki; Mahdaviani, Seyed Alireza; Ailal, Fatima; Bousfiha, Aziz; Mansouri, Davood; Nievas, Elma; Ma, Cindy S.; Rao, Geetha; Bernasconi, Andrea; Kuehn, Hye Sun; Niemela, Julie; Stoddard, Jennifer; Deveau, Paul; Cobat, Aurelie; El Azbaoui, Safa; Sabri, Ayoub; Lim, Che Kang; Sundin, Mikael; Avery, Danielle T.; Halwani, Rabih; Grant, Audrey V.; Boisson, Bertrand; Bogunovic, Dusan; Itan, Yuval; Moncada-Velez, Marcela; Martinez-Barricarte, Ruben; Migaud, Melanie; Deswarte, Caroline; Alsina, Laia; Kotlarz, Daniel; Klein, Christoph; Muller-Fleckenstein, Ingrid; Fleckenstein, Bernhard; Cormier-Daire, Valerie; Rose-John, Stefan; Picard, Capucine; Hammarstrom, Lennart; Puel, Anne; Al-Muhsen, Saleh; Abel, Laurent; Chaussabel, Damien; Rosenzweig, Sergio D.; Minegishi, Yoshiyuki; Tangye, Stuart G.; Bustamante, Jacinta; Casanova, Jean-Laurent; Boisson-Dupuis, Stephanie; KILIÇ GÜLTEKİN, SARA ŞEBNEM; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Pediatrik İmmünoloji Anabilim Dalı; AAH-1658-2021Autosomal recessive, complete TYK2 deficiency was previously described in a patient (P1) with intracellular bacterial and viral infections and features of hyper-IgE syndrome (HIES), including atopic dermatitis, high serum IgE levels, and staphylococcal abscesses. We identified seven other TYK2-deficient patients from five families and four different ethnic groups. These patients were homozygous for one of five null mutations, different from that seen in P1. They displayed mycobacterial and/or viral infections, but no HIES. All eight TYK2-deficient patients displayed impaired but not abolished cellular responses to (a) IL-12 and IFN-alpha/beta, accounting for mycobacterial and viral infections, respectively; (b) IL-23, with normal proportions of circulating IL-17(+) T cells, accounting for their apparent lack of mucocutaneous candidiasis; and (c) IL-10, with no overt clinical consequences, including a lack of inflammatory bowel disease. Cellular responses to IL-21, IL-27, IFN-gamma, IL-28/29 (IFN-lambda), and leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) were normal. The leukocytes and fibroblasts of all seven newly identified TYK2-deficient patients, unlike those of P1, responded normally to IL-6, possibly accounting for the lack of HIES in these patients. The expression of exogenous wild-type TYK2 or the silencing of endogenous TYK2 did not rescue IL-6 hyporesponsiveness, suggesting that this phenotype was not a consequence of the TYK2 genotype. The core clinical phenotype of TYK2 deficiency is mycobacterial and/or viral infections, caused by impaired responses to IL-12 and IFN-alpha/beta. Moreover, impaired IL-6 responses and HIES do not appear to be intrinsic features of TYK2 deficiency in humans.Publication Monogenic mutations differentially affect the quantity and quality of t follicular helper cells in patients with human primary immunodeficiencies(Mosby-elsevier, 2015-10-01) Ma, Cindy S.; Wong, Natalie; Rao, Geetha; Avery, Danielle T.; Torpy, James; Hambridge, Thomas; Bustamante, Jacinta; Okada, Satoshi; Stoddard, Jennifer L.; Deenick, Elissa K.; Pelham, Simon J.; Payne, Kathryn; Boisson-Dupuis, Stephanie; Puel, Anne; Kobayashi, Masao; Arkwright, Peter D.; El Baghdadi, Jamila; Nonoyama, Shigeaki; Minegishi, Yoshiyuki; Mahdaviani, Seyed Alireza; Mansouri, Davood; Bousfiha, Aziz; Blincoe, Annaliesse K.; French, Martyn A.; Hsu, Peter; Campbell, Dianne E.; Stormon, Michael O.; Wong, Melanie; Adelstein, Stephen; Smart, Joanne M.; Fulcher, David A.; Cook, Matthew C.; Phan, Tri Giang; Stepensky, Polina; Boztug, Kaan; Kansu, Aydan; Ikinciogullari, Aydan; Baumann, Ulrich; Beier, Rita; Roscioli, Tony; Ziegler, John B.; Gray, Paul; Picard, Capucine; Grimbacher, Bodo; Warnatz, Klaus; Holland, Steven M.; Casanova, Jean-Laurent; Uzel, Gulbu; Tangye, Stuart G.; Kılıç, Sara Şebnem; KILIÇ GÜLTEKİN, SARA ŞEBNEM; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/İmmunoloji Anabilim Dalı.; 0000-0001-8571-2581Background: Follicular helper T (T-FH) cells underpin T cell-dependent humoral immunity and the success of most vaccines. T-FH cells also contribute to human immune disorders, such as autoimmunity, immunodeficiency, and malignancy. Understanding the molecular requirements for the generation and function of T-FH cells will provide strategies for targeting these cells to modulate their behavior in the setting of these immunologic abnormalities.Objective: We sought to determine the signaling pathways and cellular interactions required for the development and function of T-FH cells in human subjects.Methods: Human primary immunodeficiencies (PIDs) resulting from monogenic mutations provide a unique opportunity to assess the requirement for particular molecules in regulating human lymphocyte function. Circulating follicular helper T (cT(FH)) cell subsets, memory B cells, and serum immunoglobulin levels were quantified and functionally assessed in healthy control subjects, as well as in patients with PIDs resulting from mutations in STAT3, STAT1, TYK2, IL21, IL21R, IL10R, IFNGR1/2, IL12RB1, CD40LG, NEMO, ICOS, or BTK.Results: Loss-of-function (LOF) mutations in STAT3, IL10R, CD40LG, NEMO, ICOS, or BTK reduced cT(FH) cell frequencies. STAT3 and IL21/R LOF and STAT1 gain-of-function mutations skewed cT(FH) cell differentiation toward a phenotype characterized by overexpression of IFN-gamma and programmed death 1. IFN-gamma inhibited cT(FH) cell function in vitro and in vivo, as corroborated by hypergammaglobulinemia in patients with IFNGR1/2, STAT1, and IL12RB1 LOF mutations.Conclusion: Specific mutations affect the quantity and quality of cT(FH) cells, highlighting the need to assess T-FH cells in patients by using multiple criteria, including phenotype and function. Furthermore, IFN-gamma functions in vivo to restrain T-FH cell-induced B-cell differentiation. These findings shed new light on T-FH cell biology and the integrated signaling pathways required for their generation, maintenance, and effector function and explain the compromised humoral immunity seen in patients with some PIDs.Item Unique and shared signaling pathways cooperate to regulate the differentiation of human CD4(+) T cells into distinct effector subsets(Rockefeller University Press, 2016-07-25) Ma, Cindy S.; Wong, Natalie; Rao, Geetha; Nguyen, Akira; Avery, Danielle T.; Payne, Kathryn; Torpy, James; O'Young, Patrick; Deenick, Elissa; Bustamante, Jacinta; Puel, Anne; Okada, Satoshi; Kobayashi, Masao; Martinez-Barricarte, Ruben; Elliott, Michael; El Baghdadi, Jamila; Minegishi, Yoshiyuki; Bousfiha, Aziz; Robertson, Nic; Hambleton, Sophie; Arkwright, Peter D.; French, Martyn; Blincoe, Annaliesse K.; Hsu, Peter; Campbell, Dianne E.; Stormon, Michael O.; Wong, Melanie; Adelstein, Stephen; Fulcher, David A.; Cook, Matthew C.; Stepensky, Polina; Boztuğ, Kaan; Beier, Rita; İkincioğulları, Aydan; Ziegler, John B.; Gray, Paul; Picard, Capucine; Boisson-Dupuis, Stephanie; Tri Giang, Phan; Grimbacher, Bodo; Warnatz, Klaus; Holland, Steven M.; Uzel, Gülbü; Casanova, Jean-Laurent; Tangye, Stuart G.; Kılıç, Sara Şebnem; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı.; AAH-1658-2021; 34975059200Naive CD4(+) T cells differentiate into specific effector subsets-Th1, Th2, Th17, and T follicular helper (Tfh)-that provide immunity against pathogen infection. The signaling pathways involved in generating these effector cells are partially known. However, the effects of mutations underlying human primary immunodeficiencies on these processes, and how they compromise specific immune responses, remain unresolved. By studying individuals with mutations in key signaling pathways, we identified nonredundant pathways regulating human CD4(+) T cell differentiation in vitro. IL12R beta 1/TYK2 and IFN-gamma R/STAT1 function in a feed-forward loop to induce Th1 cells, whereas IL-21/IL-21R/STAT3 signaling is required for Th17, Tfh, and IL-10-secreting cells. IL12R beta 1/TYK2 and NEMO are also required for Th17 induction. Strikingly, gain-of-function STAT1 mutations recapitulated the impact of dominant-negative STAT3 mutations on Tfh and Th17 cells, revealing a putative inhibitory effect of hypermorphic STAT1 over STAT3. These findings provide mechanistic insight into the requirements for human T cell effector function, and explain clinical manifestations of these immunodeficient conditions. Furthermore, they identify molecules that could be targeted to modulate CD4(+) T cell effector function in the settings of infection, vaccination, or immune dysregulation.