Hiperimmünglobulin M sendromu
Date
2014-06-13
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Uludağ Üniversitesi
Abstract
Hiperimmünglobulin M sendromu, IgG, IgA ve IgE düzeylerinde belirgin azalma görülürken serum IgM düzeyinin yüksek veya normal olması ile karakterize bir primer immün yetmezlik tablosudur. Tekrarlayan piyojenik enfeksiyonlar, IgM antikorları tarafından oluşturulan otoimmün bozukluklar ve IgM üreten B hücrelerinin malign lenfoproliferatif hastalıklarına yatkınlık söz konusudur. Tedavide 3-4 haftada aralıklarla intravenöz immünoglobulin verilmesi etkindir. P. jirovecii profilaksisi için trimetoprim-sulfametoksazol kullanılır, nötropeni varlığında seçilmiş hastalarda granülosit koloni stimülan faktör (G-CSF) tedavisi önerilmektedir. Kemik iliği veya kordon kanı nakli kür sağlayabilen tedavi seçenekleridir.
Hyperimmunoglobulin M syndrome is a primary immune deficiency characterized by increased or normal levels of serum IgM with clearly decreased serum IgG, IgA and IgE levels. Patients affected with hiper IgM syndrome are susceptible to recurrent pyogenic infections, to autoimmune diseases induced by IgM antibodies and to malignant lymphoproliferative disease IgM producing B cells. Intravenous immunoglobulin replacement for therapy every 3-4 weeks is effective. Prophylactic treatment for P. jirovecii on trimethoprim-sulfhamethoxazole, in selected neutropenic patients granulocyte colony stimulated factor (G-CSF) treatment is suggested. Bone marrow or cord blood transplantation may provide cure for this syndrome
Hyperimmunoglobulin M syndrome is a primary immune deficiency characterized by increased or normal levels of serum IgM with clearly decreased serum IgG, IgA and IgE levels. Patients affected with hiper IgM syndrome are susceptible to recurrent pyogenic infections, to autoimmune diseases induced by IgM antibodies and to malignant lymphoproliferative disease IgM producing B cells. Intravenous immunoglobulin replacement for therapy every 3-4 weeks is effective. Prophylactic treatment for P. jirovecii on trimethoprim-sulfhamethoxazole, in selected neutropenic patients granulocyte colony stimulated factor (G-CSF) treatment is suggested. Bone marrow or cord blood transplantation may provide cure for this syndrome
Description
Keywords
Hiper IgM sendromu, İmmün yetmezlik, İVİG, Hyper IgM syndrome, Immune deficiency, IVIG
Citation
Üner, G. vd. (2014). "Hiperimmünglobulin M sendromu". Güncel Pediatri, 12(2), 81-87.