Person: YENİ, SEZGİN
Loading...
Email Address
Birth Date
5 results
Search Results
Now showing 1 - 5 of 5
Publication Ureteral wall thickness at the stone site: A critical predictor of success and complications in children undergoing semi-rigid ureteroscopy(Elsevier, 2021-10-07) Kırlı, Elif Altınay; Bülbül, Emre; Kaygısız, Onur; Yeni, Sezgin; Can, Günay; Tutar, Onur; Onal, Bülent; KAYGISIZ, ONUR; YENİ, SEZGİN; Tıp Fakültesi; Üroloji Ana Bilim Dalı; 0000-0001-5143-6507; 0000-0002-9790-7295; L-9439-2019 ; GFT-1275-2022IntroductionWe retrospectively assessed the role of ureteral wall thickness (UWT) at the ureteral stone site in predicting the stone-free status and the complication rates in children undergoing semi-rigid ureterorenoscopy (URS).Patients and methodsThe children who underwent URS and had undergone non-contrast abdominal computerized tomography before the URS were included in the study. The following protocol was used to determine the outcome. Immediately before removing the stent, all children were evaluated by ultrasound (US) and plain film (KUB) for residual stones in the upper urinary tract and after removing the double J stent, the presence of stone fragments in the ureter was checked with URS. The children were considered stone-free if no residual fragments were identified in radiologic imaging and the evaluation of the ureter by URS. The case was accepted as a failure if any fragments were seen on immediate US, KUB, and/or during URS just after the stent removal. The patients who could not complete the standard primary URS procedure due to stone-related reasons (patients for whom we could not pass the safety guidewire behind the stone and/or the procedure was terminated due to pyuria during the procedure) were also accepted as a failure. The possible factors related to the patient, stone, ureter, and the operation that could affect the outcome and the complications following the URS were evaluated.ResultsThe children's median age was six years (1-17 years). Among the 89 children included in the study, 69 (78%) were stone-free, and 20 (22%) presented residual stone after the first URS session. The ROC analysis revealed that a UWT value of 4.5 mm (sensitivity 60%, specificity 92%) was the optimal cut-off value predictive of the URS outcome. The regression analysis revealed UWT >4.5 mm (p = 0.006) and multiple stone presentation (p = 0.005) as independent risk factors for residual stone. Complications were detected in 15 (17%) children. Thick ureteral wall (p = 0.012) and longer operative time (p = 0.016) were defined as the independent risk factors for complications.DiscussionIncreased UWT is associated with the adverse outcomes of URS due to tissue hypertrophy, edema, and mucosal bleeding may cause difficulty in removing the stone. The thick ureteral wall might increase the risk of complications due to the necessity of manipulating the instruments or the involuntary forceful use of instruments while removing the stone.ConclusionUWT was the only independent variable affecting both increased failure and complication rates in children undergoing URS.Publication Ureteral wall thickness at the stone site: A critical predictor of success and complications in children undergoing semi-rigid ureteroscopy(Elsevier, 2021-06-01) Bülbül, E.; Kırlı, Elif Altınay; Kaygısız, Onur; Yeni, Sezgin; Can, Günay; Tutar, Onur; Onal, Bülent ; KAYGISIZ, ONUR; YENİ, SEZGİN; Tıp Fakültesi; Üroloji Ana Bilim Dalı; 0000-0002-9790-7295; GFT-1275-2022; L-9439-2019Publication Ureterorenoscopic lithotripsy for pediatric kidney stones using holmium: Yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser devices: 15 W vs 30 W(Mary Ann Liebert, Inc, 2022-03-07) KAYGISIZ, ONUR; ÇİÇEK, MEHMET ÇAĞATAY; YENİ, SEZGİN; Yeni, Sezgin; Çicek, Mehmet Çağatay; Coşkun, Burhan; COŞKUN, BURHAN; Kılıçarslan, Hakan; KILIÇARSLAN, HAKAN; Turan, Levent; TURAN, LEVENT; Tıp Fakültesi; Üroloji Ana Bilim Dalı; 0000-0002-9790-7295; 0000-0001-5143-6507; 0000-0002-0471-5404; 0000-0002-8242-9921; L-9439-2019; AAH-9704-2021; JCO-5169-2023Introduction: We aimed to compare the effectiveness of 15- and 30-W holmium: yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Ho:YAG) laser devices used in the treatment of pediatric kidney stones.Methods: Eighty-six consecutive pediatric patients who underwent retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) between February 2010 and August 2020 were enrolled in the study. After exclusion criteria were applied, the data of 79 children were evaluated retrospectively. Patients were divided into two groups according to the laser device power of 15 W (Group 15: N = 30) and 30 W (Group 30: N = 49). The groups were compared according to demographic characteristics, stone feature, and clinical efficacy.Results: The age, gender, height, weight, and stone characteristics were similar between the groups. The mean operation time was shorter in Group 30. The stone-free rate after the first RIRS session (SF1) was 66.7% in Group 15 and 83.3% in Group 30. The SF1 for 20-mm or larger kidney stones was found to be 0% in Group 15 and 62.5% in Group 30. However, there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of stone-free rate.Conclusions: In pediatric kidney stone treatment, 30-W Ho:YAG laser devices should be preferred as they shorten the operation time compared with 15-W devices and provide the final stone-free status with fewer procedures, especially in large kidney stones.Publication Tadalafil against hyperoxia-induced oxidative stress; an experimental study(Wiley, 2022-06-08) Demir, Aslan; Kılıçarslan, Nermin; YENİ, SEZGİN; Çiçek, Mehmet Çağatay; ÇİÇEK, MEHMET ÇAĞATAY; Sarıçetin, Aysun; Dirican, Melahat; Ertan, Erol; Tıp Fakültesi; Anatomi Ana Bilim Dalı; 0000-0001-5143-6507; 0000-0002-5855-9099; 0000-0002-0471-5404This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of tadalafil on reactive oxygen species induced by a hyperoxia model in rats, both in terms of enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and nitric oxide (NO), and its pathological effects on the corpus cavernosum. Overall, 24 rats were divided into three groups. The control group (eight rats) was not exposed to any intervention. The second group (eight rats), was exposed to hyperoxia in a hyperoxia cabinet for 8 h a day for 10 days. The third group (eight rats) was exposed to hyperoxia the same as in the second group, tadalafil at a dose of 10 mg/kg was given orally as a dissolved form in water in the amount of 10-12 ml/100 g/day to the rats placed in separate cages having removed from the hyperoxia cabin. SOD levels differ enough to create a difference, but there was no significant difference in terms of NO levels. The SOD level was highest in hyperoxia conditions and lowest in the group given tadalafil. While corpus cavernosum hyperemia was found to be higher statistically in the experimental groups than in the control group, we found that the severity of hyperemia was less in the group given tadalafil. The corpus cavernosum was found to be statistically more dilated in the experimental groups than in the control group. We determined that hyperoxia status increased the level of SOD and this level decreased with tadalafil administration, which would make a statistical difference.Publication The danger of hyperoxia on the rat kidneys: Is tadalafil a real shield?(Springer, 2022-11-29) Kılıçarslan, Nermin; Demir, Aslan; Yeni, Sezgin; Çiçek, Mehmet Çağatay; Saricetin, Aysun; Dirican, Melahat; YENİ, SEZGİN; ÇİÇEK, MEHMET ÇAĞATAY; Saricetin, Aysun; Dirican, Melahat; Tıp Fakültesi; Biyokimya Ana Bilim Dalı; 0000-0002-8290-8201; GFT-1275-2022; HGM-5995-2022; GMM-2470-2022; ESK-6562-2022Purpose Continuous oxygen therapy to compensate for decreased oxygen saturation in the blood is a life-saving treatment used in case lung involvement. Excess oxygen delivery was reported to be a common situation, in which about 50% of the patients showed hyperoxemia and 4% in severe hyperoxemia. In this work, we investigated the effects of hyperoxia on the rat kidneys and whether tadalafil has an effect to reduce this damage. Materials and methods Three groups of 8 male rats each weighing 300-350 g were formed. The groups were divided into the control group, hyperoxia group, and hyperoxia and tadalafil administered group for 10 days. At the end of the 10th day, blood and kidney samples were taken for biochemical analysis (SOD and NO levels) and histopathological examination. Results While our findings showed that SOD levels were significantly different among the control and experimental groups and within the experimental groups, no statistical difference was found in terms of NO levels among the groups (Table 1). While the glomerular and tubular injury was higher in the Hyperoxia group and the Hyperoxia + Tadalafil group than in the control group (p < 0.001), as a result of the rate of severe glomerular and tubular injury in the hyperoxia group, was 62.5% and 43.8% and in the group given tadalafil was 43.8% and 31.3%, respectively (Table 2). Conclusions Exposure to hyperoxia condition causes renal glomerular and tubular damage, and tadalafil does not show a protective effect on this damage according to this study's dose and exposure time.